With its roots originating from the families killed in the Colgan Air/Continental Express flight #3407 crash in Buffalo, NY on February 12, 2009, The Airline Safety and Federal Aviation Administration Act of 2010 aims at improving the training and increasing the requirements for an airplane transport pilot. According to 3407memorial.com, key sections of the law include increasing the minimum number of hours one must have prior to obtaining an ATP license, annual reporting to the Transportation and Infrastructure/Commerce Committees on the status of all NTSB safety recommendations, and the accurate record keeping of airline records. This law will also require a change in the certification process of crew members, resulting in the need for a First Officer of a Part 121 Air Carrier to hold an Airline Transport Pilot certificate.
One potential effect that this law can have on my career is the extended length of time it will take me to become a First Officer. Even though my career is not focused entirely on becoming a pilot with the major airlines (Delta, American, etc), it will increase the difficulty in completing the necessary ratings that I wish to obtain. The point in question is the requirement of a First Officer to hold an ATP certificate. This now requires a minimum of 1500 flight hours. With the increase in flight time, this will mean an increase in the amount of money spent obtaining these hours. The way the national economy currently is will be a huge factor in how I (and other flight students) will go about generating the funds necessary for this extension. Flight schools, such as the Part 141 here at EMU, will benefit greatly from this new law. This will lead to an increase in profit since its students will be required to spend more money on their training. Once the students become properly rated, these hours will need to build. If the schools have rental aircraft, they will see an increase in use (proportionally to the increase in the demand for the aircraft), therefore allowing their profits to rise.
The first and most important benefit will be the increase in profits for these flight schools. There will be a new demand and they will supply the necessary aircraft. Rates will rise, hours will rise, and the flight schools will see their income rise as well. Another benefit is the fact that there will be a new increase in the amount of people flying. With the extension, it will keep more people in the air. More people will be able to enjoy flying and learn more in the process. This will allow the pilots to learn more about the world of flying, which is the ultimate goal in creating more experienced pilots prior to entrusting them with the lives of paying passengers. A challenge will be jus the opposite, and that is actually keeping the pilots in the air. They must find a way to fund their flight hours and if they lose interest or get too far in debt, they will may choose a different career path.
I feel that the changes addressed do have a good goal. The intention is to allow pilots to learn more about flight prior to them flying passengers. But I feel that the bar has been raised too high. The extension of hours is too high and I feel that it is (secretly) a way for the government to generate more of an economic difference rather than safety influence. With that being said, the pilots that focus on their hours and building the required experience will be highly qualified individuals when they FINALLY get behind the controls of a Part 121 aircraft.